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Vol.4, No.2, 2025: pp.83-91

Development of synthesis conditions of neutral calcium sulfonate diluted in synthetic oils

Authors:

Aleksandra D. Spiridonova1

, Andrey Y. Urlin1

, Sofya M. Yakimova1

,

Alina A. Perkhunova1

, Anna V. Peskovets1

1Gubkin University, Moscow, Russia

Received: 2 May 2025
Revised: 22 June 2025
Accepted: 27 June 2025
Published: 30 June 2025

Abstract:

In the paper, the possibility of synthesizing neutral calcium sulfonate based on synthetic long-chain linear alkylbenzene sulfonic acid (LLABSA) is investigated. The aim of this work was to synthesize an additive that is highly soluble in API group I, III and IV base oils, with a high level of physico-chemical properties, using a mixture of base oil and ester as the diluent oil. As a result, a neutral calcium sulfonate was obtained, and its influence on the specific properties of oils I, III, and IV of the API Group at a 2% concentration was studied. The composition and structure of the obtained sulfonates were investigated using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) methods. The obtained calcium sulfonate is not inferior to the commercial additive NSCS-30 produced by “AddiTech” in terms of detergent- dispersing, anti-wear and anti-corrosion properties.

Keywords:

Detergent, Calcium sulfonate, Neutral calcium sulfonate, Industrial processes, Lubricants, Engine oil

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© 2025 by the authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0)

Volume 5
Number 1
March 2026.

 

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How to Cite

A.D. Spiridonova, A.Y. Urlin, S.M. Yakimova, A.A. Perkhunova, A.V. Peskovets, Development of Synthesis Conditions of Neutral Calcium Sulfonate Diluted in Synthetic Oils. Advanced Engineering Letters, 4(2), 2025: 83-91.
https://doi.org/10.46793/adeletters.2025.4.2.4

More Citation Formats

Spiridonova, A.D., Urlin, A.Y., Yakimova, S.M., Perkhunova, A.A., & Peskovets, A.V. (2025). Development of Synthesis Conditions of Neutral Calcium Sulfonate Diluted in Synthetic Oils. Advanced Engineering Letters, 4(2), 83-91.
https://doi.org/10.46793/adeletters.2025.4.2.4

Spiridonova, Aleksandra D. “Development of Synthesis Conditions of Neutral Calcium Sulfonate Diluted in Synthetic Oils.“ Advanced Engineering Letters, vol. 4, no. 2, 2025, pp. 83-91.
https://doi.org/10.46793/adeletters.2025.4.2.4

Spiridonova, Aleksandra D., Andrey Y. Urlin, Sofya M. Yakimova, Alina A. Perkhunova, Anna V. Peskovets. 2025. “Development of Synthesis Conditions of Neutral Calcium Sulfonate Diluted in Synthetic Oils.“ Advanced Engineering Letters, 4 (2): 83-91.
https://doi.org/10.46793/adeletters.2025.4.2.4

Spiridonova, A.D., Urlin, A.Y., Yakimova, S.M., Perkhunova, A.A., and Peskovets, A.V. (2025). Development of Synthesis Conditions of Neutral Calcium Sulfonate Diluted in Synthetic Oils. Advanced Engineering Letters, 4(2), pp. 83-91.
doi: 10.46793/adeletters.2025.4.2.4.